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Dog Chocolate Toxicity Calculator

Dog Chocolate Toxicity Calculator

Calculate theobromine and caffeine toxicity levels to assess chocolate poisoning risk in dogs

Calculate Chocolate Toxicity Risk

Enter your dog's current weight

Select the type of chocolate consumed

Estimate the total amount of chocolate consumed

Example: 20kg Dog Ate 50g Milk Chocolate

Theobromine dose: (2.4 mg/g × 50g) ÷ 20kg = 6.0 mg/kg

Caffeine dose: (0.85 mg/g × 50g) ÷ 20kg = 2.1 mg/kg

Total dose: 6.0 + 2.1 = 8.1 mg/kg

Assessment: Safe level (<15 mg/kg) - Monitor for symptoms

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Emergency Contacts

ASPCA Poison Control

(888) 426-4435

24/7 emergency hotline

Pet Poison Helpline

(855) 764-7661

24/7 animal poison control

Your Local Vet

Keep emergency vet contact handy

Toxicity Levels (mg/kg)

<15 mg/kg: Safe

No symptoms expected

15-34 mg/kg: Mild

GI upset possible

34-45 mg/kg: Moderate

Heart issues possible

45-55 mg/kg: Severe

Seizures and tremors

>55 mg/kg: Critical

Life-threatening

Chocolate Danger Scale

White ChocolateVery Low
Milk ChocolateLow
Dark ChocolateModerate
Baker's ChocolateHigh
Cocoa PowderExtreme

Understanding Chocolate Toxicity in Dogs

Why is Chocolate Toxic to Dogs?

Chocolate contains methylxanthines (theobromine and caffeine) that dogs metabolize much more slowly than humans. While humans can process these compounds quickly, dogs' bodies take 17-20 hours to eliminate half the ingested amount, leading to toxic buildup.

Calculation Method

  • Theobromine dose: (chocolate content × amount) ÷ dog weight
  • Caffeine dose: (chocolate content × amount) ÷ dog weight
  • Total dose: Sum of both methylxanthines in mg/kg

Toxicity Formula

Total Dose = (Theobromine + Caffeine) × Amount ÷ Weight

  • Safe Level: <15 mg/kg total methylxanthines
  • Factors: Dog size, chocolate type, amount consumed
  • Onset: Symptoms appear 6-12 hours after ingestion
  • Duration: Effects can last 12-36 hours

Prevention & Treatment

Prevention is key - keep all chocolate products away from dogs. If ingestion occurs, early intervention can prevent serious complications. Treatment may include induced vomiting, activated charcoal, IV fluids, and supportive care.

Remember: This calculator provides estimates only. Always consult your veterinarian for professional medical advice if chocolate ingestion is suspected.

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