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Mulch Calculator

Mulch Calculator

Calculate how much mulch you need for your landscaping project

Calculate Mulch Requirements

Area to Cover

Calculated area: 0.0 sq ft (0.0 sq m)

Mulch Depth

Recommended depth: Most mulch types work best at 2-3 inches deep. Thicker layers provide better weed control but may prevent water penetration.

Mulch Type

Cedar, cypress, or hardwood chips - long-lasting and attractive

Recommended depth for Wood Chips: 2-3 inches

Bag Specifications

Standard bag: 2 cubic feet, ~20 lbs. Industry standard for most mulch types.

Pricing (Optional)

Typical range: $2-8 per bag depending on mulch type and quality

Mulch Requirements

0.0
Cubic Feet
0.00
Cubic Yards
0
Bags Needed
0
Total Weight (lbs)
$0.00
Total Cost

Volume calculation: 0.0 sq ft × 0.167 ft = 0.0 cu ft

Bag calculation: 0.0 cu ft ÷ 2.0 cu ft per bag = 0 bags

Coverage per bag: 12.0 sq ft at 2 inches depth

Mulching Tips

Depth: 2-3 inches for most areas, avoid against tree trunks
Installation: Remove weeds first, water before and after mulching
Maintenance: Refresh annually, rake occasionally to prevent matting
Plant spacing: Keep mulch 2-6 inches away from plant stems
Slopes: Use coarser mulch to prevent washing away

Example Calculation

Garden Bed Example

Area: 10 ft × 6 ft rectangle = 60 sq ft

Depth: 3 inches = 0.25 ft

Mulch type: Wood chips (2 cu ft bags)

Volume needed: 60 × 0.25 = 15 cu ft

Result

Bags needed: 15 ÷ 2 = 8 bags (rounded up)

Total weight: 8 × 20 lbs = 160 lbs

Cost estimate: 8 × $3.50 = $28.00

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Mulch Quick Reference

Standard Bag2 cu ft
Bags per Yard13.5
Typical Weight15-25 lbs
Coverage @ 3"8 sq ft/bag
Price Range$2-8/bag

Benefits of Mulching

Retains soil moisture
Suppresses weed growth
Regulates soil temperature
Improves soil as it decomposes
Enhances curb appeal
Reduces erosion

Understanding Mulch Calculations

Volume Calculation Formula

Volume = Area × Depth

Always convert to consistent units (typically cubic feet for residential projects)

Standard Bag Sizes

  • 2 cubic feet: Industry standard, covers ~8 sq ft at 3" depth
  • 3 cubic feet: Large bags, covers ~12 sq ft at 3" depth
  • Bulk yard: 27 cubic feet, covers ~108 sq ft at 3" depth

Mulch Types Comparison

Organic Mulches

Decompose over time, improve soil. Include wood chips, bark, straw, and compost.

Inorganic Mulches

Permanent solution, no decomposition. Include rubber, gravel, and lava rock.

Colored Mulches

Dyed for aesthetic appeal. Available in red, black, brown, and natural colors.

Mulch Installation Guide

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Preparation

Remove weeds, edge beds, and water soil before applying mulch. Install landscape fabric if desired.

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Application

Spread evenly to desired depth. Keep 2-6 inches away from plant stems and tree trunks to prevent pest and disease issues.

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Maintenance

Refresh annually as mulch decomposes. Rake to prevent matting and maintain proper moisture penetration.

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