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Concrete Calculator

Concrete Calculator

Calculate concrete volume, bags needed, and project costs for slabs, driveways, and foundations

Calculate Concrete Requirements

Project Dimensions

Concrete Specifications

Standard concrete density is 150 lb/cu ft

Account for spillage and waste (5-10% typical)

Cost Estimation

Enter local price per bag for cost estimates

Concrete Requirements

0.00
Cubic Yards
0.0
Cubic Feet
0
Bags (60 lb)
0.0
Square Feet
$0.00
Total Cost
$0.00
Cost per Sq Ft
$0.00
Cost per Cu Yd

Total Weight: 0 lbs

Bags without waste: 0.0 bags

With 5% waste factor: 0.0 bags (rounded up to 0)

Project Analysis

Example Calculation

Driveway Slab Project

Project: 20 ft × 30 ft × 4 inches thick driveway

Volume: 20 × 30 × (4/12) = 200 cubic feet

Cubic yards: 200 ÷ 27 = 7.41 cubic yards

Weight: 200 × 150 lb/cu ft = 30,000 lbs

60 lb bags needed: 30,000 ÷ 60 = 500 bags

With 5% waste: 500 × 1.05 = 525 bags

Cost Breakdown

525 bags × $4.50 per bag = $2,362.50

Cost per square foot: $2,362.50 ÷ 600 sq ft = $3.94/sq ft

Recommendation: Consider ready-mix delivery for this size project

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Common Bag Sizes

40 lb bag0.30 cu ft
50 lb bag0.375 cu ft
60 lb bag0.45 cu ft
80 lb bag0.60 cu ft

60 lb bags are most common for DIY projects

Concrete Types

1

High-Strength

4000+ PSI

Driveways, foundations

2

Standard

2500-3000 PSI

Sidewalks, patios

3

Rapid-Set

Sets in 25-40 min

Quick repairs

Concrete Tips

Add 5-10% extra for waste and spillage

Consider ready-mix for 4+ cubic yards

Use 4-inch minimum thickness for slabs

Cure concrete for 28 days for full strength

Add reinforcement for structural loads

Understanding Concrete Calculations

How to Calculate Concrete Volume

Concrete volume is calculated by multiplying length × width × depth. The result gives you the cubic footage, which is then converted to cubic yards (the standard unit for concrete ordering) by dividing by 27.

Concrete Weight and Density

  • Standard concrete weighs approximately 150 lbs per cubic foot
  • One cubic yard of concrete weighs about 4,000 lbs
  • Lightweight concrete can weigh 100-120 lbs per cubic foot
  • High-density concrete can weigh 200+ lbs per cubic foot

Bags vs. Ready-Mix

When to Use Bags:

  • • Small projects (under 1 cubic yard)
  • • Remote locations
  • • DIY projects with flexible timing
  • • Repairs and small pours

When to Use Ready-Mix:

  • • Large projects (4+ cubic yards)
  • • Time-sensitive pours
  • • Professional quality needed
  • • Complex mixes required

Concrete Strength Requirements

Sidewalks, patios:2,500 PSI
Driveways:3,000 PSI
Foundations:4,000 PSI
Commercial floors:4,500+ PSI

Curing Time Guidelines

Initial set:2-4 hours
Walk on surface:24-48 hours
Remove forms:7 days
Full strength:28 days
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