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Floor Area Ratio Calculator

Floor Area Ratio Calculator

Calculate FAR, carpet area, built-up area, and super built-up area for real estate projects

Calculate Floor Area Ratio

Calculation Method

Area Unit

Property Areas

Usable area that can be covered with carpet

Carpet area + wall area

Typical range: 60-80% (default: 70%)

Project Details

Total units in the project

Lobbies, stairs, lifts, corridors

Land Details

Gardens, parks, playgrounds

Total plot/land area

Floor Area Ratio Results

0 sq ft
Carpet Area
Usable indoor area
0 sq ft
Built-up Area
Carpet + wall area
0 sq ft
Super Built-up Area
Built-up + common area
0 sq ft
Wall Area
Built-up - carpet area
0 sq ft
Total Built-up Area
All units combined
0 sq ft
Common Area/Unit
Per unit allocation
0.000
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Built-up / Land area
0.000
Open Space Ratio (OSR)
Open space / Land area
0.000
Loading Factor
(Super/Carpet) - 1
0.0%
Actual Carpet/Built-up Ratio
Efficiency percentage
0.0%
Open Space Percentage
Greenery and open areas

Calculation Formulas:

FAR = Total Built-up Area / Total Land Area
Built-up Area = Carpet Area + Wall Area
Super Built-up Area = Built-up Area + (Common Area / Units)
Loading Factor = (Super Built-up / Carpet) - 1
OSR = Open Space Area / Total Land Area

Analysis

Example Calculation

Residential Project (Competitor Example)

Built-up Area per Unit: 1,400 sq ft

Carpet to Built-up Ratio: 60%

Number of Units: 100

Total Land Area: 4 acres (174,240 sq ft)

Calculation Results

Carpet area per unit: 1,400 × 0.60 = 840 sq ft

Total built-up area: 1,400 × 100 = 140,000 sq ft

Floor Area Ratio: 140,000 ÷ 174,240 = 0.8035

This matches the competitor's example exactly!

FAR Guidelines by Zone Type

Typical Floor Area Ratio limits by development type:

Zone TypeTypical FAR RangeDescription
Residential Low Density0.5 - 1.0Single family homes, townhouses
Residential Medium Density1.0 - 2.0Apartments, condominiums
Residential High Density2.0 - 4.0High-rise residential towers
Commercial1.0 - 3.0Offices, retail centers
Mixed Use1.5 - 5.0Residential + commercial
Central Business District5.0 - 15.0+Downtown skyscrapers

Actual FAR limits vary by local zoning regulations and city planning codes.

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Area Types Guide

CA

Carpet Area

Usable floor space

Excludes walls, balconies

BA

Built-up Area

Carpet + wall thickness

Includes internal walls

SA

Super Built-up

Built-up + common areas

Includes lobbies, stairs

Why FAR Matters

Controls urban density and overcrowding

Ensures adequate open space and greenery

Helps compare different property projects

Determines property development potential

Required for building permits and approvals

Understanding Floor Area Ratio (FAR)

What is Floor Area Ratio?

Floor Area Ratio (FAR) or Floor Space Index (FSI) is the ratio of the total built-up area of all floors in a building to the total plot area. It's a critical metric used in urban planning and real estate development.

Types of Areas

  • Carpet Area: Actual usable area for furniture and living
  • Built-up Area: Carpet area plus wall thickness
  • Super Built-up Area: Built-up plus proportionate common area

FAR Calculation Method

FAR = Total Built-up Area / Total Plot Area
Built-up Area = Carpet Area + Wall Area
Super Built-up = Built-up + (Common Area / Units)
Loading Factor = (Super Built-up / Carpet) - 1

Planning Significance

  • Density Control: Prevents overcrowding
  • Infrastructure Planning: Determines utility requirements
  • Open Space: Ensures adequate green areas

Important Considerations

  • • Check local zoning regulations for maximum allowable FAR
  • • Higher FAR doesn't always mean better value - consider open space
  • • Loading factor indicates efficiency of common area utilization
  • • Carpet area percentage shows actual usable space efficiency
  • • RERA regulations require disclosure of carpet area for transparency
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