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Gravel Calculator

Gravel Calculator

Calculate gravel volume, weight, and cost for your construction and landscaping projects

Calculate Gravel Requirements

Typical depth: 2-4 inches for paths, 4-6 inches for driveways

Default: 1680 kg/m³ (105 lb/ft³) for typical gravel

Gravel Requirements

0.00
Area (m²)
0.00
Volume (m³)
0.00
Volume (yd³)
0.00
Weight (tons)
0.0 ft³
Volume
0 kg
Weight
0 lbs
Weight
1680 kg/m³
Density

Formula: Volume = Area × Depth, Weight = Volume × Density

Calculation: 0.00 m² × 0.000 m = 0.00

Cost Estimation

Example Calculation

Driveway Gravel Project

Project: 100 ft² driveway, 2 inches deep

Dimensions: 10 ft × 10 ft × 2 in

Area: 10 × 10 = 100 ft² = 9.29 m²

Depth: 2 inches = 0.167 ft = 0.051 m

Gravel density: 1680 kg/m³ (105 lb/ft³)

Calculation

Volume = 9.29 m² × 0.051 m = 0.474 m³

Volume in cubic yards = 0.474 × 1.308 = 0.620 yd³

Weight = 0.474 m³ × 1680 kg/m³ = 796 kg

Result: 0.620 yd³ or 0.796 tons of gravel

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Common Gravel Types

1

Pea Gravel

¼ to ⅜ inch, smooth, rounded

Great for pathways and drainage

2

Crushed Stone

¼ to 2 inches, angular

Best for driveways, compacts well

3

River Rock

1 to 3 inches, smooth

Decorative landscaping

Depth Guidelines

Garden paths1-2 inches
Walkways2-3 inches
Driveways4-6 inches
Heavy traffic6-8 inches

Project Tips

Add 5-10% extra material for waste and compaction

Consider truck access for delivery

Prepare base with landscape fabric

Compact in layers for best results

Understanding Gravel Calculations

Volume Calculation

The volume of gravel needed is calculated by multiplying the area to be covered by the desired depth. For rectangular areas, multiply length × width × depth. For irregular shapes, calculate the total area first.

Weight Calculation

Weight is determined by multiplying volume by the gravel's density. Different types of gravel have different densities, ranging from 1,200 to 2,000 kg/m³ (75 to 125 lb/ft³).

Common Conversions

  • 1 cubic yard ≈ 0.714 tons of gravel
  • 1 ton covers approximately 100 ft² at 2" depth
  • 1 cubic meter = 35.3 cubic feet

Project Planning

Proper planning ensures you order the right amount of gravel. Consider the project type, expected traffic, drainage requirements, and aesthetic preferences when choosing gravel type and depth.

Types by Application

Driveways

Crushed stone, 4-6 inches deep, angular for compaction

Pathways

Pea gravel, 2-3 inches deep, smooth for walking

Drainage

Larger stones, varies by application, good permeability

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