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Thread Pitch Calculator

Thread Pitch Calculator

Calculate thread pitch, threads per inch (TPI), and thread count for fasteners

Calculate Thread Specifications

Length of the threaded section to measure

Total number of threads in the measured length

If you know the TPI value, enter it here instead of length + thread count

Thread Calculations

Enter thread length + thread count, OR threads per inch

⚠️ Engineering Safety Warning

• This calculator provides thread pitch measurements for reference purposes

• Always verify measurements with proper thread gauges or precision instruments

• Incorrect thread pitch can cause fastener failure and safety hazards

• Consider tolerance requirements and manufacturing standards

• Match thread specifications exactly for critical applications

• Consult engineering standards (ISO, ANSI, etc.) for official specifications

Example Calculation: M6 × 1.0 Thread Pitch

Measurement Scenario

Thread Type: Metric ISO thread

Measured Length: 20mm threaded section

Thread Count: 20 threads in that length

Expected Result: M6 × 1.0 (1.0mm pitch)

Thread Pitch Calculation

• Formula: P = L / n

• Thread Length (L) = 20mm

• Number of Threads (n) = 20

• Calculation: P = 20mm ÷ 20 = 1.0mm

• TPI Equivalent: 25.4 ÷ 1.0 = 25.4 TPI

Result: 1.0mm pitch confirms M6 × 1.0 thread

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Standard Thread Pitches

Metric Coarse (mm)

M30.5
M40.7
M50.8
M61.0
M81.25
M101.5

Common Imperial TPI

UNC (Coarse)

1/4"20
5/16"18
3/8"16
1/2"13
5/8"11

Measurement Methods

Thread Gauge: Most accurate method using pitch templates
Ruler Method: Measure multiple threads and divide
Calipers: Precise measurement of thread spacing
TPI Counter: Specialized tool for imperial threads

Understanding Thread Pitch

What is Thread Pitch?

Thread pitch is the distance between identical points on two adjacent threads. It can be measured from crest to crest, root to root, or any corresponding points on consecutive threads. Thread pitch determines how fast a fastener advances when rotated and affects the thread's strength and holding power.

Measurement Techniques

  • Direct Method: Measure length and count threads (P = L / n)
  • TPI Method: Use threads per inch value (P = 1 / TPI)
  • Thread Gauge: Match with standard pitch templates
  • Multiple Thread: Measure several pitches for accuracy

Thread Pitch Formulas

P = L / n

P = 25.4 / TPI

n = L / P

  • P: Thread pitch (mm)
  • L: Thread length (mm)
  • n: Number of threads
  • TPI: Threads per inch
  • 25.4: Conversion factor (mm per inch)

Applications

Quality Control

Verify thread specifications match design requirements

Fastener Identification

Determine thread standard and compatibility

Manufacturing

Set up tooling and cutting parameters

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