CO₂ Breathing Emission Calculator

Calculate CO₂ buildup from human breathing in indoor spaces. Assess air quality, health risks, and ventilation needs for optimal comfort and productivity.

Indoor Air Quality Matters

High CO₂ levels can cause drowsiness, reduced concentration, headaches, and even serious health risks. Proper ventilation is essential for health and productivity.

Room Configuration

Standard residential room with minimal ventilation

Affects initial CO₂ concentration level

Room Volume: 40.0 m³ (1412 ft³)

Occupancy & Activity

Office work, light household tasks

Typical outdoor level: 0.04% (400 PPM)

CO₂ Concentration Results

Final CO₂ Level

0.380%

Parts Per Million

3800 PPM

CO₂ Added

200.0 L

Air Changes

0.5 ACH

SAFE
Permissible exposure level. No adverse health effects expected.

Warning: CO₂ levels will become unsafe (>5000 PPM) in 10.8 hours

Recommendations

1

Maintain current ventilation

2

Consider opening windows occasionally

Calculation Summary

People:1
Activity:Light Work
Duration:8 hours
Room Volume:40.0
Air Changes/Hour:0.5
Initial CO₂:0.04%

CO₂ Health Effects Reference

CO₂ ConcentrationPPM RangeHealth Effects
< 0.5% (< 5,000 PPM)400-5,000Permissible exposure limit. No adverse effects.
0.5-1.5% (5,000-15,000 PPM)5,000-15,000Typically no effects, possible drowsiness.
1.5-3% (15,000-30,000 PPM)15,000-30,000Mild respiratory stimulation for some people.
3-4% (30,000-40,000 PPM)30,000-40,000Moderate respiratory stimulation, increased heart rate.
4-5% (40,000-50,000 PPM)40,000-50,000Immediately dangerous to life or health.
> 8% (> 80,000 PPM)> 80,000Dimmed sight, sweating, tremor, unconsciousness, death.

Improving Indoor Air Quality

Natural Ventilation

Open windows for 10-15 minutes regularly. Cross-ventilation with windows on opposite sides is most effective.

Mechanical Systems

Install exhaust fans, HVAC systems, or air purifiers to maintain consistent air exchange rates.

Smart Monitoring

Use CO₂ monitors to track air quality in real-time and automate ventilation when levels rise.

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