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Fish Mercury Calculator

Calculate mercury levels in your fish consumption and determine safe intake limits

Mercury Level Calculator

Select Fish Type

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Tuna (Average)

General tuna average, moderate consumption

Moderate consumption recommended

Serving Size

Common serving sizes:

Your Body Weight

Need to convert? 1 lb = 0.453 kg (divide pounds by 2.2)

Mercury Analysis Results

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Mercury per Serving

50.9 µg
Micrograms of mercury in your serving
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Weekly Limit Usage

103.8%
Of your weekly safe limit (49.0 µg)
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Safety Assessment: High Risk

This serving exceeds your weekly mercury limit. Consider smaller portions or choose lower-mercury fish.

🍽️ Safe Weekly Consumption

Based on EPA guidelines, you can safely consume up to 1.0 servings of this fish per week (113g servings).

Understanding Mercury in Fish

How Mercury Gets Into Fish

Mercury enters aquatic ecosystems primarily through atmospheric deposition from coal burning and industrial processes. Aquatic bacteria convert mercury to methylmercury, which bioaccumulates as it moves up the food chain. Large predatory fish that live longer and eat many smaller fish accumulate the highest levels.

Health Effects of Mercury

High-Level Exposure
  • • Neurological damage
  • • Vision and hearing problems
  • • Muscle weakness
  • • Developmental delays in children
Vulnerable Groups
  • • Pregnant and nursing women
  • • Children under 6 years
  • • Women of childbearing age
  • • Frequent fish consumers

EPA/FDA Safety Guidelines

The EPA recommends limiting mercury intake to 0.7 µg per kg of body weight per week. This calculator uses this guideline to assess your mercury exposure and provide safe consumption recommendations.

Benefits vs. Risks: Why Fish is Still Important

✅ Health Benefits

  • • High-quality protein source
  • • Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA & DHA)
  • • Heart health and brain function
  • • Vitamin D and B12
  • • Lower risk of heart disease
  • • Important during pregnancy for fetal development

🎯 Smart Choices

  • • Choose smaller, shorter-lived fish
  • • Vary your fish selections
  • • Follow the 2-3 servings per week guideline
  • • Pregnant women: focus on low-mercury options
  • • Consider sustainable fishing practices
  • • Remove skin and fat before cooking

💡 Recommended Weekly Fish Intake

The 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend 8-12 oz (226-340g) of seafood per week for adults, with pregnant and breastfeeding women at the higher end. Focus on variety and low-mercury choices.

Mercury Levels Quick Reference

🚨 High Mercury (>0.5 ppm)

Avoid or limit severely - especially during pregnancy
Marlin, Swordfish, Shark, King Mackerel

⚠️ Medium Mercury (0.15-0.5 ppm)

Consume in moderation - 1-2 servings per week
Tuna, Grouper, Snapper, Lobster

✅ Low Mercury (<0.15 ppm)

Excellent choices - eat 2-3 times per week
Salmon, Shrimp, Cod, Sardines, Tilapia

Popular Fish Comparison

Salmonlow
0.048 ppm
Shrimplow
0.053 ppm
Canned Light Tunalow
0.126 ppm
Canned White Tunamedium
0.328 ppm
Fresh Tuna (avg)medium
0.450 ppm
Swordfishhigh
0.893 ppm

Pregnancy & Children Guidelines

🤱 Pregnant & Nursing Women
8-12 oz per week of low-mercury fish. Avoid high-mercury species completely.
👶 Children (2-10 years)
4-6 oz per week of low-mercury fish. Smaller portions, same safety rules.
🎯 Best Choices
Salmon, sardines, anchovies, trout, herring - high in omega-3s, low in mercury.

How This Calculator Works

Data Sources & Methodology

This calculator uses mercury concentration data from peer-reviewed scientific studies, FDA/EPA databases, and the comprehensive review by Karimi, Fitzgerald, and Fisher (2012). Mercury levels represent mean values across multiple studies and may vary by location, season, and whether fish are wild-caught or farm-raised.

Calculation Methods

  • Mercury per serving: Mercury concentration (ppm) × serving weight (g) = µg mercury
  • Weekly safe limit: 0.7 µg/kg body weight/week (EPA guideline)
  • Percentage of limit: (Mercury per serving ÷ weekly limit) × 100
  • Safe servings: Weekly limit ÷ mercury per serving

Important Considerations

Mercury levels can vary significantly within the same species based on factors like geographic location, fish size and age, and environmental conditions. Pregnant women, nursing mothers, and young children should be especially cautious and consult healthcare providers for personalized advice.

Benefits Still Outweigh Risks

Fish consumption provides numerous health benefits including omega-3 fatty acids, high-quality protein, and essential nutrients. The key is making informed choices about species and portion sizes to minimize mercury exposure while maximizing nutritional benefits.

Medical Disclaimer: This calculator provides general guidance based on EPA/FDA recommendations and should not replace professional medical advice. Mercury levels in fish can vary significantly based on multiple factors. Pregnant women, nursing mothers, and parents of young children should consult healthcare providers for personalized dietary recommendations.

Data Sources: EPA/FDA Joint Advisory, Karimi et al. (2012), NOAA Fisheries, Scientific Literature Review
Last Updated: September 2024 | Guidelines: Based on current EPA/FDA recommendations