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Earnest Money Calculator

Calculate earnest money deposit amount for real estate purchases and home buying

Calculate Earnest Money

$

The total purchase price of the property

%

Typical range: 1-3% (up to 5-10% in hot markets)

Earnest Money Results

$0
Earnest Money Deposit
Typical market range
Property Price:$0
Percentage:2.00%
Remaining to Close:$0

Formula: Earnest Money = Property Price × Percentage

Calculation: $0 × 2.00% = $0

Example Calculation

Home Purchase Example

Property Price: $500,000 single-family home

Market Conditions: Competitive market

Earnest Money Percentage: 3%

Loan Type: Conventional with 20% down

Calculation

1. Earnest Money = $500,000 × 3% = $15,000

2. Total Down Payment = $500,000 × 20% = $100,000

3. Earnest Money Coverage = $15,000 ÷ $100,000 = 15%

4. Remaining Down Payment Needed = $100,000 - $15,000 = $85,000

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Typical Earnest Money

Normal Market1-3%
Competitive Market3-5%
Hot Market5-10%

Percentages vary by location and market conditions

Key Points

Shows good faith to the seller

Counts toward down payment

Held in escrow until closing

May be forfeited if you back out

When It's Refundable

Failed home inspection
Financing contingency not met
Appraisal comes in low
Title issues discovered
Seller breaches contract

Understanding Earnest Money

What is Earnest Money?

Earnest money is a deposit made by homebuyers to demonstrate serious intent to purchase a property. It shows the seller that you're committed to the transaction and helps secure the property while you complete due diligence and financing.

Purpose & Benefits

  • Demonstrates serious buying intent
  • Protects seller from frivolous offers
  • Secures the property during due diligence
  • Counts toward your down payment

Calculation Formula

Earnest Money = Property Price × Percentage

Typical range: 1-3% in normal markets, up to 5-10% in hot markets

Market Factors

Normal Market: 1-3% is typically acceptable

Competitive Market: 3-5% may be needed to compete

Hot Market: 5-10% or more may be required

Luxury Properties: Often require higher percentages

Important: Earnest money is typically held in an escrow account and applied to your down payment or closing costs at settlement.

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