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Goodwill Calculator

Calculate goodwill value for mergers and acquisitions analysis

Calculate Goodwill Value

$

Total amount paid to acquire the company

$

Market value of all identifiable assets

$

Market value of all assumed liabilities

Goodwill Analysis Results

$0
Goodwill Value
Zero Goodwill
$0
Net Assets
Assets - Liabilities
0.0%
Goodwill as % of Purchase Price
0.00
Asset to Liability Ratio

Calculation Breakdown

Purchase Price:$0
Fair Value of Assets:$0
Fair Value of Liabilities:-$0
Net Assets:$0
Goodwill:$0

Formula: Goodwill = Purchase Price - (Fair Value of Assets - Fair Value of Liabilities)

Simplified: Goodwill = Purchase Price - Net Assets

Goodwill Analysis

Company Alpha Example

Acquisition Details

Purchase Price: $1,000,000

Fair Value of Assets: $450,000

Fair Value of Liabilities: $400,000

Net Assets: $50,000

Goodwill Calculation

Goodwill = Purchase Price - Net Assets

Goodwill = $1,000,000 - ($450,000 - $400,000)

Goodwill = $1,000,000 - $50,000

Goodwill = $950,000

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Types of Goodwill

+

Positive Goodwill

Purchase price exceeds net assets

Indicates intangible value premium

-

Negative Goodwill

Purchase price below net assets

Bargain purchase opportunity

0

Zero Goodwill

Purchase price equals net assets

Fair value transaction

Goodwill Components

Brand recognition and reputation

Customer relationships and loyalty

Intellectual property and patents

Skilled workforce and management

Market position and competitive advantages

Synergies and operational efficiencies

Understanding Goodwill in Business Acquisitions

What is Goodwill?

Goodwill represents the intangible value of a company that exceeds the fair value of its identifiable net assets. It captures elements like brand reputation, customer relationships, and competitive advantages that don't appear on the balance sheet but contribute to value.

Why Calculate Goodwill?

  • Required for acquisition accounting under GAAP/IFRS
  • Helps assess acquisition premium reasonableness
  • Important for future impairment testing
  • Provides insight into intangible asset value

Goodwill Formula

Goodwill = Purchase Price - Net Assets

Where: Net Assets = Fair Value of Assets - Fair Value of Liabilities

Key Considerations

  • Fair Value: Use market values, not book values
  • Identifiable Assets: Include all tangible and identifiable intangible assets
  • Assumed Liabilities: Include all liabilities taken on in acquisition
  • Purchase Price: Total consideration paid including cash, stock, and debt

Note: Goodwill must be tested for impairment annually and written down if its carrying value exceeds its fair value.

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