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Sourdough Calculator

Calculate perfect sourdough ratios using baker's percentages for flour, water, starter, and salt

Sourdough Recipe Calculator

Main Dough Ingredients

g

Total flour for the main dough (basis for all percentages)

%

Typically 20-25%. Higher in cold climates, lower in warm.

%

Standard is 2% of flour weight for proper flavor

Starter Hydration

%

100% = equal parts flour and water by weight. 50% = thick starter, 150% = liquid starter

Sourdough Recipe Results

Main Dough Ingredients

Flour:500g
Water:335ml
Starter:100g
Salt:10g

Starter Composition (100% hydration)

Starter Flour:50g
Starter Water:50ml

Total Dough Summary

Total Weight:945g
Total Flour:550g
Total Water:385ml
Total Hydration:70%

Baker's Percentages Used

100%
Flour
67%
Water
20%
Starter
2%
Salt

Hydration Analysis

🍞 Medium hydration dough (70%) - Balanced texture, good rise, ideal for most sourdough breads

Classic Sourdough Example

Traditional Country Loaf

Flour: 500g bread flour

Water: 335ml (67% hydration)

Starter: 100g (20%)

Salt: 10g (2%)

Starter Breakdown (100% hydration)

Starter Flour: 50g

Starter Water: 50ml

Final Totals

Total Weight: 945g

Total Flour: 550g

Total Water: 385ml

Total Hydration: 70%

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Baker's Percentage Guide

F

Flour: 100%

Base ingredient

All percentages calculated from flour weight

W

Water: 67%

Standard hydration

Can be adjusted for desired texture

S

Starter: 20-25%

Climate dependent

More in cold, less in warm weather

Sa

Salt: 2%

Flavor and structure

Controls fermentation speed

Hydration Levels

Low (50-65%)
Dense, easy to handle
Medium (65-75%)
Balanced, most versatile
High (75-85%)
Open crumb, crispy crust
Very High (85%+)
Focaccia-style, sticky

Sourdough Tips

🍞

Active starter doubles in 4-8 hours at room temperature

🌡️

Warmer temperatures speed fermentation

Bulk fermentation: 4-6 hours at 75°F

❄️

Cold proof in fridge: 12-48 hours

🧂

Add salt after autolyse for better gluten development

Understanding Sourdough Calculations

What is Baker's Percentage?

Baker's percentage (or baker's math) is a system where the flour weight is always 100%, and all other ingredients are expressed as percentages of the flour weight. This makes it easy to scale recipes up or down while maintaining perfect ratios.

Why Use Baker's Percentages?

  • Easily scale recipes to any size
  • Maintain consistent texture and flavor
  • Compare different recipes objectively
  • Professional baking standard

Sourdough Hydration

Hydration refers to the total water-to-flour ratio in your dough, including water from both the main dough and the starter. Higher hydration creates more open crumb structure but requires more advanced handling techniques.

Hydration % = (Total Water ÷ Total Flour) × 100

Includes water and flour from starter

Starter Considerations

The amount of starter needed varies with temperature. In cold environments, use more starter (25-30%) to compensate for slower fermentation. In warm climates, reduce starter (15-20%) to prevent over-fermentation.

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