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Crown-rump Length Calculator

Calculate gestational age and due date from CRL ultrasound measurements

Calculate Gestational Age from CRL

Distance from crown of head to rump (buttocks)

Optimal: 5-85 mm (7-16 weeks)

Most accurate: 9-14 weeks of pregnancy

CRL in mm = 0.0 mm

🏥 Important Medical Disclaimer

• This calculator provides estimates based on the Robinson & Fleming equation

• CRL dating is most accurate between 9-14 weeks of pregnancy

• Always compare with last menstrual period (LMP) date

• Ultrasound measurements should be performed by qualified professionals

• This tool cannot replace professional medical assessment

• Consult your healthcare provider for pregnancy monitoring and care

Example Calculation

CRL Measurement: 55 mm

Calculation: GA = 8.052 × √(55 × 1.037) + 23.73

Step 1: 55 × 1.037 = 57.035

Step 2: √57.035 = 7.552

Step 3: 8.052 × 7.552 = 60.81

Step 4: 60.81 + 23.73 = 84.54 days

Result: 84 days = 12 weeks 0 days

Crown-rump Length Chart

CRL (mm)Gestational AgeCRL (mm)Gestational Age
56+05011+5
107+15512+1
157+66012+3
208+46512+6
259+27013+1
309+67513+4
3510+28013+6
4010+68514+1
4511+2

Based on Robinson & Fleming equation. Format: weeks+days

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About CRL Measurement

1

What is CRL?

Crown-rump length

Distance from head to buttocks

2

Best Timing

9-14 weeks pregnancy

Most accurate dating period

3

Accuracy

±3-5 days typically

Most precise early dating method

Key Points

Most accurate dating method in first trimester

Reliable between 7-16 weeks gestation

Should be measured by qualified sonographer

Compare with LMP date for accuracy

After 14 weeks, use fetal biometry instead

Understanding Crown-rump Length

What is Crown-rump Length?

Crown-rump length (CRL) is the measurement of the length of human embryos and fetuses from the top of the head (crown) to the bottom of the buttocks (rump). It is the most accurate parameter for dating pregnancies in the first trimester.

When is CRL Used?

  • Between 7-16 weeks of pregnancy
  • Most accurate between 9-14 weeks
  • When LMP date is uncertain
  • For dating IVF pregnancies

Robinson & Fleming Formula

GA = 8.052 × √(CRL × 1.037) + 23.73

  • GA: Gestational age in days
  • CRL: Crown-rump length in millimeters
  • 1.037: Correction factor
  • 8.052, 23.73: Regression coefficients

Note: This equation is ranked among the 4 most accurate fetal assessment equations by the INTERGROWTH-21st Project.

Accuracy by Gestational Age

9-14 weeks±3-5 days
7-16 weeks±5-7 days
Outside range±7-10 days

Clinical Applications

  • Confirm gestational age
  • Estimate due date
  • Assess fetal viability
  • Plan prenatal care schedule
  • Screen for chromosomal abnormalities

⚠️ Important Considerations

  • CRL should be measured in a sagittal plane with the fetus in neutral position
  • Measurement should exclude the limbs and yolk sac
  • Multiple measurements should be taken and the largest used
  • After 14 weeks, fetal biometry (BPD, HC, AC, FL) is more accurate
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