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LV Calculator

Calculate left ventricular mass, LVMI, and relative wall thickness from echocardiography measurements

Calculate Left Ventricular Mass

Patient Information

Echocardiography Measurements

mm

Left Ventricle End Diastolic Dimension (typical: 39-56 mm)

mm

Interventricular Septal end Diastole (typical: 6-11 mm)

mm

Posterior Wall thickness at end-Diastole (typical: 6-11 mm)

Left Ventricular Assessment Results

0.0
LV Mass (g)
0.0
LVMI (g/m²)
0.000
RWT
LVMI Interpretation

Enter measurements to calculate LVMI

LV Geometry Classification

Enter measurements to classify LV geometry

Formula used: LV Mass = 0.8 × [1.04 × ((LVEDD + IVSd + PWd)³ - LVEDD³)] + 0.6

LVMI calculation: LV Mass ÷ BSA = 0.0 ÷ 0.000 = 0.0 g/m²

RWT calculation: (2 × PWd) ÷ LVEDD = 0.000

Medical Disclaimer

This calculator is for educational and informational purposes only. It should never replace professional medical assessment or clinical judgment. Echocardiographic measurements require proper training and expertise to obtain accurate results. Always consult qualified healthcare providers for medical diagnosis and treatment decisions.

Example Calculation

Clinical Case Example

Patient: 45-year-old male, weight 80 kg, height 175 cm

BSA: 1.95 m² (calculated)

LVEDD: 50 mm

IVSd: 8 mm

PWd: 8 mm

Calculations

LV Mass: 0.8 × [1.04 × ((5.0 + 0.8 + 0.8)³ - 5.0³)] + 0.6

LV Mass: 0.8 × [1.04 × (250.05 - 125)] + 0.6 = 104.8 g

LVMI: 104.8 ÷ 1.95 = 53.7 g/m²

RWT: (2 × 0.8) ÷ 5.0 = 0.32

✅ Normal LVMI and geometry for males

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LVMI Reference Ranges

Women (g/m²)

Normal43-95
Mild96-108
Moderate109-121
Severe≥122

Men (g/m²)

Normal49-115
Mild116-131
Moderate132-148
Severe≥149

LV Geometry Types

Normal

Normal LVMI + RWT ≤0.42

Concentric Remodeling

Normal LVMI + RWT >0.42

Eccentric Hypertrophy

Elevated LVMI + RWT ≤0.42

Concentric Hypertrophy

Elevated LVMI + RWT >0.42

Echocardiography Tips

Measure at end-diastole for accuracy

Use M-mode or 2D guided measurements

Ensure perpendicular measurements

Average multiple cardiac cycles

Consider image quality and patient factors

Understanding Left Ventricular Assessment

What is Left Ventricular Mass?

Left ventricular mass (LV mass) represents the total muscle mass of the left ventricle, the heart's main pumping chamber. It's calculated from echocardiographic measurements and is essential for assessing cardiac remodeling and risk stratification.

Clinical Significance

  • Diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH)
  • Risk stratification in cardiovascular disease
  • Monitoring response to antihypertensive therapy
  • Assessment of cardiac remodeling patterns

Measurement Parameters

LVEDD

Left ventricle end-diastolic dimension - internal diameter at end-diastole

IVSd

Interventricular septal thickness at end-diastole

PWd

Posterior wall thickness at end-diastole

Note: All measurements should be obtained at end-diastole using M-mode or 2D-guided techniques according to ASE/EACVI guidelines.

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