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MAP Calculator

Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure and assess cardiovascular health

Calculate Mean Arterial Pressure

⚠️ Medical Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for proper blood pressure evaluation and treatment.

Normal: 90-119 mmHg

Normal: 60-79 mmHg

Standard unit: mmHg

Example Calculation

Normal Blood Pressure Example

Blood Pressure: 120/80 mmHg

Formula: MAP = (SBP + 2 * DBP) ÷ 3

Calculation: (120 + 2 * 80) ÷ 3 = (120 + 160) ÷ 3 = 93.3 mmHg

Pulse Pressure: 120 - 80 = 40 mmHg

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MAP Reference Ranges

< 60 mmHgCritically Low
60-64 mmHgLow
65-100 mmHgNormal
101-130 mmHgElevated
131-160 mmHgHigh
> 160 mmHgVery High

Clinical Significance

🫀

Organ Perfusion

MAP ≥ 60 mmHg needed for adequate perfusion

🧠

Brain Blood Flow

Cerebral autoregulation maintains flow

🫁

Kidney Function

Renal perfusion depends on adequate MAP

Important Notes

⚠️

MAP better predicts tissue perfusion than systolic BP alone

📊

Diastolic pressure contributes more to MAP (2/3 weight)

🩺

Used in critical care and surgical monitoring

💊

Target MAP ≥ 65 mmHg in septic shock patients

Understanding Mean Arterial Pressure

What is Mean Arterial Pressure?

Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is the average pressure in arteries during one cardiac cycle. It represents the pressure that drives blood flow to organs and tissues throughout the body. MAP is considered a better indicator of perfusion pressure than systolic blood pressure alone.

Why is MAP Important?

  • Determines adequate organ perfusion pressure
  • Critical for brain, kidney, and heart function
  • Used in critical care and anesthesia monitoring
  • Guides treatment in shock and hypotension

MAP Formula Explanation

MAP = (SBP + 2 * DBP) ÷ 3

  • SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure (peak pressure)
  • DBP: Diastolic Blood Pressure (baseline pressure)
  • 2/3 Weight: Diastole lasts ~2/3 of cardiac cycle
  • 1/3 Weight: Systole lasts ~1/3 of cardiac cycle

Clinical Applications

  • ICU monitoring and vasopressor management
  • Surgical blood pressure management
  • Sepsis and shock treatment protocols
  • Cerebral perfusion pressure calculations

MAP in Medical Conditions

Septic Shock

Target MAP ≥ 65 mmHg with vasopressors to maintain organ perfusion

Head Injury

Monitor MAP to calculate cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP = MAP - ICP)

Surgery

Maintain MAP > 60-70 mmHg to ensure adequate organ perfusion

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