PHQ-2 Depression Calculator

Quick 2-question depression screening tool for initial mental health assessment

PHQ-2 Depression Screening

Instructions

Over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by the following problems? Choose the answer that best describes your experience.

1. Little interest or pleasure in doing things

2. Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless

PHQ-2 Results

0
PHQ-2 Score (out of 6)

Enter responses to get results

Complete both questions to receive your PHQ-2 depression screening results.

⚠️ Important Medical Disclaimer

This is a screening tool only and cannot diagnose depression. A positive screen indicates the need for further evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional.

If you are having thoughts of self-harm or suicide, seek immediate help:

  • Call 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline) in the US
  • Go to your nearest emergency room
  • Call emergency services (911)

PHQ-2 Score Interpretation

0-2 points: Low likelihood of depression

3-6 points: Positive screen - further evaluation recommended

Cutoff: A score of 3 or higher indicates a positive screen for depression

Example Assessment

Case Example

Patient responses:

• Little interest or pleasure in doing things: "Several days" (1 point)

• Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless: "Nearly every day" (3 points)

PHQ-2 Score: 4 points

Interpretation

Result: Positive screen for depression

Major Depression LR: 10.3 (10x higher risk than general population)

Recommendation: Refer for comprehensive mental health evaluation

About PHQ-2

1

Quick Screening

2-question initial screening tool

2

Evidence-Based

Validated in medical literature

3

Primary Care

Designed for healthcare settings

Crisis Resources

Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

988

24/7 crisis support

Crisis Text Line

Text HOME to 741741

24/7 text support

Emergency

911

Immediate emergency help

Depression Facts

Depression affects 1 in 15 adults annually

1 in 6 people experience depression in their lifetime

Leading cause of disability worldwide

Highly treatable with proper care

Early detection improves outcomes

Understanding PHQ-2 Depression Screening

What is the PHQ-2?

The Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) is a brief, validated screening tool designed to identify individuals who may be experiencing depression. It consists of just two questions focusing on the core symptoms of major depression: anhedonia (loss of interest) and depressed mood.

Why Use PHQ-2?

  • Quick and easy to administer (30 seconds)
  • High sensitivity for detecting depression
  • Widely validated in primary care settings
  • Cost-effective screening method

Interpreting Results

Score Ranges

  • 0-2: Low likelihood of depression
  • 3-6: Positive screen for depression

Understanding Statistics

  • Likelihood Ratio (LR): How much the test result changes the probability of having depression
  • Positive Predictive Value (PPV): Probability that you have depression given a positive test
  • LR > 1: Increases probability of depression
  • LR < 1: Decreases probability of depression

Remember: PHQ-2 is a screening tool, not a diagnostic instrument. A positive result indicates the need for further clinical evaluation.

What is Depression?

Depression is a common but serious mood disorder that affects how you feel, think, and handle daily activities. It's characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest in activities.

Common Symptoms Include:

  • • Persistent sadness or empty mood
  • • Loss of interest or pleasure in activities
  • • Significant weight changes or appetite changes
  • • Sleep disturbances
  • • Fatigue or loss of energy
  • • Feelings of worthlessness or guilt
  • • Difficulty concentrating
  • • Thoughts of death or suicide

When to Seek Help

Seek Immediate Help If:

  • • Having thoughts of self-harm or suicide
  • • Unable to care for yourself
  • • Experiencing psychotic symptoms
  • • Severe impairment in daily functioning

Consider Professional Help If:

  • • Symptoms persist for 2+ weeks
  • • Interfering with work or relationships
  • • Not improving with self-care
  • • Family history of depression

Good News: Depression is highly treatable with therapy, medication, or a combination of both. Most people see significant improvement with proper treatment.