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Skinfold Body Fat Calculator

Calculate body fat percentage using skinfold caliper measurements

Calculate Your Body Fat Percentage

Personal Information

years

Skinfold Measurements

mm

Halfway between shoulder and elbow (vertical fold)

mm

Front of arm, over bicep muscle (vertical fold)

mm

Below shoulder blade (45° diagonal fold)

mm

Above hip bone (45° diagonal fold)

Body Fat Results

0.0%
Body Fat Percentage
0.0
Sum of Skinfolds (mm)
Calculate Body Fat
Category

Health Assessment Notice

💡 Skinfold measurements are estimates and should be performed by trained professionals for best accuracy.

Skinfold Measurement Guide

Measurement Locations

Tricep

Back of upper arm, halfway between shoulder and elbow. Vertical pinch.

Bicep

Front of upper arm, over the bicep muscle. Vertical pinch.

Subscapular

Below the shoulder blade, at 45° angle toward the spine.

Suprailiac

Above the hip bone, at 45° angle toward the midline.

Measurement Tips

1.Use proper skinfold calipers for accurate measurements
2.Pinch skin firmly with thumb and index finger
3.Pull skin away from muscle before measuring
4.Place calipers perpendicular to the skinfold
5.Wait 2 seconds before reading the measurement
6.Take measurements on the right side of the body
7.Repeat measurements for accuracy
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Body Fat Ranges

Men

Essential Fat2-6%
Athletes6-13%
Fitness14-17%
Average18-24%
Above Average25%+

Women

Essential Fat10-12%
Athletes12-20%
Fitness21-24%
Average25-31%
Above Average32%+

Durnin-Womersley Method

Validated scientific method

Age and gender-specific equations

Four-site measurement protocol

Good correlation with DEXA scans

Widely used in fitness assessment

Required Equipment

📏

Skinfold calipers (Harpenden, Lange, or Accu-Measure)

👥

Trained measurer for best accuracy

📋

Record sheet for multiple measurements

🕐

5-10 minutes for complete assessment

Understanding Skinfold Body Fat Testing

What are Skinfolds?

Skinfolds are measurements of subcutaneous fat - the fat layer directly beneath your skin. By measuring skinfold thickness at specific body sites with calipers, we can estimate total body fat percentage using validated equations.

Scientific Foundation

The Durnin-Womersley method, developed in 1974, uses four measurement sites and age/gender-specific equations to calculate body density, which is then converted to body fat percentage using the Siri equation.

Advantages

  • Relatively inexpensive and portable
  • Quick assessment (5-10 minutes)
  • Good for tracking changes over time
  • Validated against reference methods

Calculation Process

Step 1: Sum all four skinfold measurements

Step 2: Calculate log₁₀ of the sum

Step 3: Apply age/gender-specific equation for body density

Step 4: Convert to body fat % using Siri equation

Formula: Body Fat % = (495 ÷ Density) - 450

Limitations

  • !Requires skilled technician for accuracy
  • !May be uncomfortable for some individuals
  • !Less accurate for very lean or obese individuals
  • !Standard error of ±3-4% body fat

Medical Disclaimer: Skinfold testing is for fitness assessment purposes. Always consult healthcare providers for medical evaluations and treatment decisions.

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