Area of a Square Calculator

Calculate the area, side length, diagonal, and perimeter of a square with multiple input methods

Calculate Square Properties

Length of one side of the square

a = 0.0d = 0.0

Square Properties

0.00
Area (cm²)
0.00
Side (cm)
0.00
Diagonal (cm)
0.00
Perimeter (cm)

Formulas Used:

Area: A = a² = 0.00²

Diagonal: d = a√2 = 0.00 × √2

Perimeter: P = 4a = 4 × 0.00

Side from area: a = √A = √0.00

Example Calculation

Square Garden Plot

Given: Side length = 8 meters

Find: Area, diagonal, and perimeter

Solution

Area: A = a² = 8² = 64 m²

Diagonal: d = a√2 = 8 × 1.414 ≈ 11.31 m

Perimeter: P = 4a = 4 × 8 = 32 m

Square Formulas

Area

A = a²

Where a is side length

Diagonal

d = a√2

Pythagorean theorem

Perimeter

P = 4a

Sum of all four sides

From Area

a = √A

Side from area

Square Properties

All sides are equal in length

All angles are 90 degrees

Diagonals are equal and bisect each other

Has 4 lines of symmetry

Is a special case of rectangle and rhombus

Understanding Square Area and Properties

What is the Area of a Square?

The area of a square is the amount of space enclosed within its four equal sides. It represents the number of square units that can fit inside the square. The most basic formula is A = a², where 'a' is the length of any side.

Alternative Formulas

  • From diagonal: A = d²/2
  • From perimeter: A = P²/16
  • From circumradius: A = 2R²
  • From inradius: A = 4r²

Real-World Applications

  • Calculating floor tile requirements
  • Determining land area for square plots
  • Computing fabric needed for square patterns
  • Designing square garden beds
  • Calculating paint coverage for square surfaces

Remember: Always ensure your measurements are in the same units before calculating. The area will be in square units (e.g., cm²).

Step-by-Step Calculation Guide

Method 1: From Side Length

  1. Measure one side of the square
  2. Square this measurement (multiply by itself)
  3. The result is the area in square units

Method 2: From Diagonal

  1. Measure the diagonal of the square
  2. Square the diagonal measurement
  3. Divide by 2 to get the area