Consecutive Integers Calculator

Find consecutive integers with given sum or product properties

Find Consecutive Integers

Number between 2 and 20

The desired sum value

Results

13, 14, 15
The 3 consecutive any integers
Sum
42
✓ Matches target
Product
2730

Step-by-Step Solution

1.Using formula for sum of consecutive integers:
2.x = (S - n(n-1)/2) / n
3.x = (42 - 3×(3-1)/2) / 3
4.x = (42 - 3) / 3
5.x = 39 / 3
6.x = 13

Example Calculations

Sum Example

Problem: Find three consecutive integers whose sum is 42

Solution: Let x be the smallest integer

Then: x + (x+1) + (x+2) = 42

Simplifying: 3x + 3 = 42

Solving: 3x = 39, so x = 13

Answer: 13, 14, 15

Verification: 13 + 14 + 15 = 42 ✓

Product Example

Problem: Find two consecutive odd integers whose product is 63

Solution: Let the integers be (2x+1) and (2x+3)

Then: (2x+1)(2x+3) = 63

Expanding: 4x² + 8x + 3 = 63

Simplifying: 4x² + 8x - 60 = 0

Dividing by 4: x² + 2x - 15 = 0

Factoring: (x+5)(x-3) = 0

Solutions: x = -5 or x = 3

Answers: (-9, -7) or (7, 9)

Verification: (-9) × (-7) = 63 ✓ and 7 × 9 = 63 ✓

Consecutive Integer Formulas

Any Integers

Sequence: x, x+1, x+2, ...

Sum of n integers = nx + n(n-1)/2

Even Integers

Sequence: 2x, 2x+2, 2x+4, ...

Sum = 2nx + n(n-1)

Odd Integers

Sequence: 2x+1, 2x+3, 2x+5, ...

Sum = 2nx + n²

Properties & Tips

Consecutive integers differ by 1

Consecutive even/odd integers differ by 2

Sum problems usually have simpler solutions than products

Product problems may have multiple solutions or no solutions

Always verify your answer by checking the calculation

Understanding Consecutive Integers

What are Consecutive Integers?

Consecutive integers are whole numbers that follow each other in sequence without any gaps. For example, 5, 6, 7 are three consecutive integers, and -3, -2, -1, 0, 1 are five consecutive integers.

Types of Consecutive Integers

  • Any integers: ..., -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
  • Even integers: ..., -4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 6, ...
  • Odd integers: ..., -5, -3, -1, 1, 3, 5, ...

Common Applications

  • Finding numbers with specific sum properties
  • Solving algebra word problems
  • Number theory and mathematical proofs
  • Pattern recognition in sequences

Tip: When solving consecutive integer problems, always set up an equation using a variable to represent the smallest (or any) integer in the sequence.