Dodecagon Area Calculator

Calculate the area of a regular dodecagon from side length, perimeter, circumradius, or inradius

Calculate Dodecagon Area

Length of one side of the dodecagon

Dodecagon Area Result

0.000
Area (cm²)
0.00 cm²
0.000
Side Length (cm)
0.000
Perimeter (cm)
0.000
Circumradius (cm)
0.000
Inradius (cm)

Area Formula

Exact: A = 3 × (2 + √3) × a² = 11.196152 × a²

Approximate: A ≈ 11.19615242 × a²

Trigonometric: A = 3 × a² / tan(15°)

Example Calculations

Example 1: Side Length = 10 cm

Given: Side length (a) = 10 cm

Formula: A = 3 × (2 + √3) × a²

Calculation: A = 11.19615242 × 10² = 1119.615242 cm²

Result: Area ≈ 1119.6 cm²

Example 2: Side Length = 1 cm

Given: Side length (a) = 1 cm

Formula: A = 3 × (2 + √3) × a²

Calculation: A = 11.19615242 × 1² = 11.19615242 cm²

Result: Area ≈ 11.196 cm²

Area Formulas

From Side Length

A = 3(2 + √3) × a²

A ≈ 11.196 × a²

From Perimeter

A = P² × 3(2 + √3) / 144

From Circumradius

A = 3 × R² × sin(30°)

From Inradius

A = 12 × r² × tan(15°)

Angle Properties

Interior angle (α):150°
Exterior angle (β):30°
Central angle:30°
Sum of interior angles:1800°

Dodecagon Facts

A dodecagon has 12 sides and 12 vertices

Regular dodecagons have all equal sides and angles

The area coefficient 11.196 is exact: 3(2 + √3)

Dodecagons can be constructed with compass and straightedge

Understanding Dodecagon Area Calculation

Area Formula Derivation

The area of a regular dodecagon can be calculated using the general polygon formula: A = ½ × n × a × r, where n is the number of sides, a is the side length, and r is the apothem.

Simplified Formula

A = 3 × (2 + √3) × a²

A ≈ 11.19615242 × a²

This formula comes from substituting the apothem relationship for a 12-sided polygon and simplifying the trigonometric expressions.

Applications

  • Architecture and building design
  • Garden and landscape planning
  • Engineering calculations
  • Art and design projects
  • Mathematical education

Note: The exact coefficient 3(2 + √3) ensures precise calculations for all mathematical and engineering applications.