PPI Calculator (Pixels Per Inch)

Calculate pixel density and display quality metrics for screens and digital images

Calculate Pixels Per Inch (PPI)

px

Number of pixels horizontally

px

Number of pixels vertically

Physical diagonal measurement of the screen

PPI Calculation Results

0.0
PPI
Pixels Per Inch
0
Diagonal Pixels
Resolution
0.00
Megapixels
Total Pixels
0.000
Dot Pitch
mm

Formula: PPI = √(width² + height²) ÷ diagonal size

Calculation: √(0² + 0²) ÷ 0.00 inches = 0.0 PPI

Example: iPhone 14 Pro

Resolution: 1179 × 2556 pixels

Screen Size: 6.1 inches diagonal

Diagonal Pixels: √(1179² + 2556²) = 2,817 pixels

PPI: 2,817 ÷ 6.1 = 461.8 PPI

Quality: Ultra High (XXXHDPI) - Premium display quality

PPI Quality Guide

LDPI< 120 PPI
MDPI120-160 PPI
TVDPI160-213 PPI
HDPI213-240 PPI
XHDPI240-320 PPI
XXHDPI320-480 PPI
XXXHDPI480-640 PPI

Popular Device PPIs

iPhone 14 Pro Max460 PPI
Samsung Galaxy S23422 PPI
MacBook Pro 16"254 PPI
iPad Pro 12.9"264 PPI
27" 4K Monitor163 PPI
32" 1440p Monitor92 PPI

PPI Tips

Higher PPI means sharper, more detailed images

Smartphones typically have 300-500+ PPI

Desktop monitors range from 72-300 PPI

Apple's "Retina" displays start at ~300 PPI

Viewing distance affects perceived sharpness

Understanding Pixels Per Inch (PPI)

What is PPI?

PPI (Pixels Per Inch) is a measurement of pixel density that indicates how many pixels fit into a 1-inch line on a display or digital image. It's a key metric for determining display sharpness and image quality.

Why Does PPI Matter?

  • Determines display sharpness and clarity
  • Affects text readability and image detail
  • Important for graphic design and photography
  • Influences user experience on digital devices

PPI vs DPI

PPI: Pixels Per Inch - for digital displays and images

DPI: Dots Per Inch - for printed materials and printers

Calculation Formula

PPI = √(width² + height²) ÷ diagonal

Where width and height are in pixels, and diagonal is in inches

Tip: Higher PPI doesn't always mean better - consider viewing distance and use case

Dot Pitch and Pixel Density

Dot Pitch

The distance between the centers of two adjacent pixels, measured in millimeters. Smaller dot pitch means higher pixel density and sharper images.

Formula: Dot Pitch = 25.4 ÷ PPI (in mm)

Pixels Per Square Inch

The total number of pixels within a 1-inch × 1-inch area. This gives a measure of pixel density across the entire display surface.

Formula: PPI² = Pixels per Square Inch