Density Mass Volume Calculator

Calculate any unknown value from density, mass, or volume using the formula ρ = m/V

Calculate Density, Mass, or Volume

Select a material to auto-fill density

Example Calculation

Silver Density Calculation

Problem: A silver object has a mass of 6 kg and volume of 572 cm³. What is its density?

Given: m = 6 kg, V = 572 cm³ = 0.000572 m³

Formula: ρ = m/V

Solution: ρ = 6 kg ÷ 0.000572 m³ = 10,490 kg/m³

Volume Calculation

Problem: How much space does 2 kg of aluminum occupy?

Given: m = 2 kg, ρ = 2700 kg/m³ (aluminum density)

Formula: V = m/ρ

Solution: V = 2 kg ÷ 2700 kg/m³ = 0.00074 m³ = 740 cm³

Common Material Densities

Water1000 kg/m³
Aluminum2700 kg/m³
Steel7850 kg/m³
Copper8960 kg/m³
Silver10490 kg/m³
Gold19300 kg/m³

Density Facts

💡

Density is an intensive property - it doesn't depend on amount

🌊

Objects less dense than water (1000 kg/m³) will float

🌡️

Density typically decreases with increasing temperature

⚖️

Used for material identification and purity testing

Understanding Density, Mass, and Volume

What is Density?

Density is a fundamental physical property that describes how much mass is contained in a given volume. It's defined as mass per unit volume and is an intensive property, meaning it doesn't depend on the amount of material present.

Key Applications

  • Material Identification: Different materials have unique densities
  • Quality Control: Detect impurities or structural defects
  • Flotation: Predict if objects will float or sink
  • Engineering: Calculate loads and structural requirements

Density Formulas

ρ = m/V

m = ρ × V

V = m/ρ

  • ρ (rho): Density (kg/m³, g/cm³, etc.)
  • m: Mass (kg, g, lb, etc.)
  • V: Volume (m³, cm³, L, etc.)

Note: Always ensure units are consistent when performing calculations. Convert to common units if necessary.