Density to Weight Calculator

Calculate weight from density and volume using the formula W = ρ × V

Calculate Using W = ρ × V

Example Calculation

Lead Artifact Weight

Given: Lead density = 11,340 kg/m³, Volume = 250 cm³

Step 1: Convert volume: 250 cm³ = 0.00025 m³

Step 2: Apply formula: W = ρ × V

Step 3: Calculate: W = 11,340 × 0.00025 = 2.835 kg

Gold Object Weight

Given: Gold density = 19.32 g/cm³, Volume = 60 cm³

Calculation: W = 19.32 × 60 = 1,159 grams

Note: Weight is proportional to volume - double the volume, double the weight

Material Densities

Lead11,340 kg/m³
Gold19,300 kg/m³
Steel7,850 kg/m³
Aluminum2,700 kg/m³
Water1,000 kg/m³
Wood (Oak)750 kg/m³

Physics Facts

⚖️

Weight depends on both density and volume of an object

🔬

Density is an intrinsic property that doesn't change with size

📏

Weight is proportional to volume for the same material

🌍

This calculation gives mass; multiply by gravity for force weight

Understanding Density to Weight Conversion

The Density to Weight Formula

Weight (or more accurately, mass) can be calculated from density and volume using the rearranged density equation. Since density is defined as mass per unit volume (ρ = m/V), we can solve for mass: m = ρ × V.

Key Applications

  • Material Analysis: Determine object weight without weighing
  • Engineering: Calculate structural loads and shipping weights
  • Manufacturing: Quality control and material verification
  • Architecture: Building material weight calculations

Formula Details

W = ρ × V

ρ = W / V

V = W / ρ

  • W: Weight/Mass (kg, g, lb, etc.)
  • ρ (rho): Density (kg/m³, g/cm³, etc.)
  • V: Volume (m³, cm³, L, etc.)

Important: This formula calculates mass. To get weight force, multiply by gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²).

Density vs. Weight Relationship

Density

Intrinsic property of a material. Does not change with object size. Measured in mass per unit volume.

Volume

Amount of space an object occupies. Determined by object dimensions. Can be measured or calculated from geometry.

Weight

Depends on both density and volume. Doubles when volume doubles. Changes with object size but not with location.