Free Fall Height Calculator

Calculate the maximum height reached during free fall motion using time, velocity, or initial conditions

Calculate Free Fall Height

Duration of the free fall motion

m/s

Starting velocity (0 for objects dropped from rest)

m/s²

Gravitational acceleration (9.80665 m/s² for Earth)

Unit for displaying the calculated height

Free Fall Height Results

0.00
Height (meters)
0.00
Final Velocity (m/s)
0.00
Fall Time (s)

Formula used: h = v₀t + ½gt²

Input values: Time: 0.00s, Initial velocity: 0m/s, Gravity: 9.80665m/s²

Height in meters: 0.0000 m

Physics Analysis

Example Calculations

Ball Drop (10 seconds)

Given: t = 10s, v₀ = 0 m/s, g = 9.80665 m/s²

Formula: h = ½gt²

Calculation: h = ½ × 9.80665 × 10²

Result: h = 490.33 m

Object with Initial Velocity

Given: t = 5s, v₀ = 10 m/s, g = 9.80665 m/s²

Formula: h = v₀t + ½gt²

Calculation: h = 10×5 + ½×9.80665×5²

Result: h = 172.58 m

Moon Gravity Example

Given: t = 10s, v₀ = 0 m/s, g = 1.625 m/s²

Formula: h = ½gt²

Calculation: h = ½ × 1.625 × 10²

Result: h = 81.25 m

Free Fall Height Equations

Height from Time

h = v₀t + ½gt²

When fall time is known

Height from Velocity

h = (v² - v₀²) / (2g)

When final velocity is known

Maximum Height

h_max = v₀² / (2g)

For upward initial velocity

Time to Maximum Height

t_max = v₀ / g

Time to reach peak height

Height References

Common height references for perspective:

Average building floor:~3-4 m
Basketball hoop:3.05 m
Statue of Liberty:93 m
Eiffel Tower:330 m
Empire State Building:443 m
Burj Khalifa:828 m

Safety & Real World

⚠️

This calculator assumes vacuum conditions (no air resistance)

⚠️

Real objects experience terminal velocity due to air resistance

⚠️

This is for educational purposes only - never attempt dangerous falls

ℹ️

Heights above 100m require consideration of air resistance effects

Understanding Free Fall Height

What is Free Fall Height?

Free fall height is the maximum vertical distance an object travels when falling under the influence of gravity alone. It depends on the object's initial velocity, fall time, and the gravitational acceleration of the celestial body.

Key Principles

  • Height increases quadratically with time (h ∝ t²)
  • Initial velocity affects the total height achieved
  • Different celestial bodies have different gravity values
  • Air resistance is ignored in ideal free fall calculations

Formula Breakdown

Basic Height Formula

h = v₀t + ½gt²

• h = height (meters)

• v₀ = initial velocity (m/s)

• t = time (seconds)

• g = gravitational acceleration (m/s²)

Energy Method

h = (v² - v₀²) / (2g)

Derived from conservation of energy

Useful when final velocity is known

Practical Applications

  • Physics Education: Understanding kinematics and gravity
  • Engineering: Designing safety systems and structures
  • Sports: Analyzing jumping and diving performance
  • Space Exploration: Planning landings on different planets

Real-World Limitations

  • ⚠️Air Resistance: Becomes significant at high velocities
  • ⚠️Terminal Velocity: Objects reach maximum speed due to drag
  • ⚠️Altitude Effects: Gravity and air density change with height
  • ⚠️Object Shape: Affects aerodynamic properties