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Bike Cadence and Speed Calculator

Calculate cycling speed from cadence or cadence from speed using bike specifications

Calculate Bike Cadence & Speed

Bike Specifications

Common: 700mm (road), 622mm (MTB), 559mm (26")

Common: 25mm (road), 32mm (hybrid), 50mm (MTB)

Common: 50-53 (road), 36-42 (MTB)

Common: 11-28 (road cassette), 11-42 (MTB)

Optimal range: 80-100 RPM for most cyclists

Results

Calculated Speed
42.4 km/h
26.4 mph
Input Cadence
90.0 RPM
Revolutions per minute
Gear Ratio
3.33
Wheel Circumference
2.36m
Wheel + Tire Diameter
750mm

Speed & Cadence Reference Table

Speed values for different cadences with your current bike setup:

Cadence (RPM)Speed (km/h)Speed (mph)
6028.317.6
7033.020.5
8037.723.4
9042.426.4
10047.129.3
11051.832.2
12056.535.1
13061.338.1

About Bike Cadence & Speed

What is Cadence?

Cadence is the rate at which a cyclist turns the pedals, measured in revolutions per minute (RPM). Most recreational cyclists maintain 60-80 RPM, while competitive cyclists often pedal at 90-110 RPM.

Optimal Cadence Range

  • Recreational: 60-80 RPM
  • Training: 80-100 RPM
  • Racing: 90-110 RPM
  • Time Trial: 100-120 RPM

Calculation Formula

Speed = π × (wheel diameter + 2 × tire size) × (chainring/cog) × cadence

Benefits of Higher Cadence

  • • Reduced muscle fatigue
  • • Better cardiovascular efficiency
  • • Improved pedaling smoothness
  • • Lower risk of knee injury

Training Tips

Cadence Training

  • • Practice high-cadence intervals (100+ RPM)
  • • Use a metronome or cadence sensor
  • • Focus on smooth, circular pedaling motion
  • • Start with shorter intervals and build up

Gear Selection

  • • Lower gears for higher cadence
  • • Find your optimal power/cadence balance
  • • Adjust gearing for terrain and conditions
  • • Practice shifting to maintain cadence

Monitoring Progress

  • • Use a cadence sensor for accurate data
  • • Track average cadence over rides
  • • Note efficiency improvements
  • • Compare different gear combinations
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