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Bruce Protocol METs Calculator

Calculate cardiovascular fitness and VO2 max from stress test results

Calculate Your Bruce Protocol Results

years

Age affects maximum heart rate calculation

Different formulas apply for men and women

min

How long you lasted on the treadmill

sec

Additional seconds beyond full minutes

Bruce Protocol Test Results

0
Max Heart Rate (bpm)
0.00
METs Max
0.0
VO2 Max (ml/kg/min)

Formula (male): METs = (14.8 - 1.379×T + 0.451×T² - 0.012×T³) / 3.5

Bruce Protocol Stages

Stage 1 (0-3 min)
1.7 mph (2.7 km/h) at 10% incline
3 METs
Stage 2 (3-6 min)
2.5 mph (4.0 km/h) at 12% incline
4-5 METs
Stage 3 (6-9 min)
3.4 mph (5.5 km/h) at 14% incline
7 METs
Stage 4 (9-12 min)
4.2 mph (6.8 km/h) at 16% incline
10 METs
Stage 5 (12-15 min)
5.0 mph (8.0 km/h) at 18% incline
14 METs
Stage 6 (15-18 min)
5.5 mph (8.9 km/h) at 20% incline
17 METs
Stage 7 (18-21 min)
6.0 mph (9.7 km/h) at 22% incline
21 METs

Example: 35-Year-Old Male

Input Values

Age: 35 years

Gender: Male

Test Time: 10 minutes 30 seconds

Max HR: 192 - (0.007 × 35²) = 183 bpm

Results

METs Max: 11.8 METs

VO2 Max: 41.3 ml/kg/min

Stage: Completed Stage 3

Fitness Level: Average

METs Reference Guide

Light Activity
Under 3 METs
Walking slowly, desk work
Moderate Activity
3-6 METs
Brisk walking, cycling
Vigorous Activity
Over 6 METs
Running, competitive sports
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Test Guidelines

7

Stages

Maximum test duration: 21 minutes

⚠️

Medical Supervision

Required for cardiac patients

📊

Progressive Load

Speed and incline increase every 3 min

Fitness Benchmarks

🏃‍♂️

Non-trained Average

Women: 8 METs, Men: 10 METs

🏋️‍♀️

Good Fitness (30y)

Women: 14 METs, Men: 15 METs

🏆

Elite Athletes

Women: 22 METs, Men: 25 METs

📉

Age Decline

10% decrease per decade after 20s

Understanding Bruce Protocol METs Testing

What is the Bruce Protocol?

The Bruce Protocol is a standardized exercise stress test developed by cardiologist Robert A. Bruce in 1963. It's designed to assess cardiovascular fitness and detect heart conditions by gradually increasing exercise intensity on a treadmill over seven 3-minute stages.

Understanding METs

METs (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) measure energy expenditure during physical activity. One MET equals the energy cost of sitting quietly and represents 3.5 ml of oxygen consumption per kilogram of body weight per minute.

Clinical Applications

  • Cardiac risk assessment
  • Exercise prescription
  • Fitness evaluation
  • Rehabilitation monitoring

Test Procedure

Preparation

Medical clearance, baseline measurements

Testing

Progressive 3-minute stages on treadmill

Monitoring

Heart rate, blood pressure, ECG

Termination

Exhaustion or medical criteria

Important Safety Note

The Bruce Protocol stress test should only be performed under medical supervision, especially for individuals with known or suspected heart conditions. This calculator is for educational purposes and result interpretation only.

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