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Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Calculate your heart rate training zones for optimal exercise intensity

Calculate Heart Rate Zones

years

Used to calculate maximum heart rate

Oakland formula is most accurate for general population

Resting Heart Rate

bpm

Example Calculation

30-Year-Old Runner

Age: 30 years

Resting Heart Rate: 65 bpm

Formula: Oakland (192 - 0.007×30²)

Calculations

Max HR = 192 - (0.007 × 30²) = 192 - 6.3 = 185.7 bpm

Heart Rate Reserve = 185.7 - 65 = 120.7 bpm

Zone 2 (Endurance): 65 + (120.7 × 0.6) = 137 bpm to 65 + (120.7 × 0.7) = 149 bpm

Optimal for base training and fat burning

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How to Measure Resting HR

1

Rest quietly for 5-10 minutes before measuring

2

Find your pulse at wrist or neck

3

Count beats for 15-60 seconds

4

Calculate BPM (beats × 60 ÷ seconds)

Training Tips

💡

Spend 80% of training time in zones 1-2

🎯

Use zone 2 for base fitness and fat burning

Limit high-intensity (zones 4-5) to 2-3 sessions per week

📊

Monitor recovery between hard sessions

Max HR Formulas

Oakland (Recommended)
192 - (0.007 × age²)
Most accurate for general population
Tanaka
208 - (0.7 × age)
Good for sedentary adults
Traditional
220 - age
Simple but less accurate
Gulati (Women)
206 - (0.88 × age)
Developed specifically for women

Understanding Heart Rate Training Zones

What are Heart Rate Zones?

Heart rate training zones are ranges of heartbeats per minute that correspond to different exercise intensities. They help optimize training by ensuring you exercise at the right intensity for your goals, whether that's fat burning, endurance building, or performance improvement.

Karvonen Formula

Target HR = [(Max HR - Resting HR) × %Intensity] + Resting HR

  • Max HR: Maximum heart rate
  • Resting HR: Heart rate at rest
  • %Intensity: Desired training intensity

Benefits by Zone

Zone 1 (Recovery)

Active recovery, improves circulation

Zone 2 (Endurance)

Base fitness, fat burning, aerobic capacity

Zone 3 (Aerobic)

Cardiovascular efficiency, moderate intensity

Zone 4 (Anaerobic)

Lactate threshold, race pace training

Zone 5 (VO2 Max)

Maximum oxygen uptake, anaerobic power

80/20 Rule: Spend 80% of training time in zones 1-2 (low intensity) and 20% in zones 4-5 (high intensity) for optimal results.

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