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Cow Gestation Calculator

Cow Gestation Calculator

Calculate calving date and track cattle pregnancy progress with postpartum interval estimation

Calculate Cow Calving Date

Enter when cow was exposed to bull or artificially inseminated

Leave blank to use today's date

First-time calvers have longer postpartum intervals (65 vs 55 days)

Example Calculation

Typical Cow Gestation Example

Cow breed: Holstein dairy cow

Breeding date: March 3, 2024

Average gestation: 283 days

Expected calving date: December 11, 2024

Calving window: December 7-15, 2024

First calver: No (experienced cow)

Postpartum interval end: February 4, 2025

Calculation

Calving Date = Breeding Date + 283 days

Calving Date = March 3 + 283 days

Calving Date = December 11, 2024

Calving Range: Day 279-287 after breeding

Postpartum End: Calving + 55 days (experienced cow)

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Signs of Approaching Calving

1

Udder Development

2-6 weeks before calving

Udder fills and teats enlarge

2

Relaxation

2-3 days before calving

Pelvic ligaments relax

3

Labor Signs

Hours before calving

Restlessness, isolation seeking

Calving Preparation

Prepare clean calving area

Have calving supplies ready

Monitor cow closely in final weeks

Ensure proper nutrition throughout pregnancy

Have veterinary contact information ready

Understanding Cow Gestation

Cattle Gestation Period

The average cow gestation period is 283 days (approximately 9 months and 10 days), but can range from 279 to 287 days. This variation depends on factors like breed, calf size, cow age, and environmental conditions.

Factors Affecting Gestation

  • Male calves tend to have longer gestation periods
  • Larger breeds may carry slightly longer
  • Older cows often calve 10 days later
  • Nutritional status affects gestation length

Postpartum Interval

The postpartum interval is the period after calving when the cow cannot become pregnant again. This recovery period is crucial for the cow's reproductive health and future breeding success.

First-Time Calvers

65-day postpartum interval - longer recovery needed

Experienced Cows

55-day postpartum interval - standard recovery

Important: Proper nutrition and care during pregnancy and postpartum are essential for cow health and successful future breeding.

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