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Rebar Calculator

Rebar Calculator

Calculate reinforcement steel requirements, grid dimensions, and total cost for concrete slabs

Calculate Rebar Requirements

Slab Dimensions

Spacing Configuration

Distance between parallel rebar lines

Distance from slab edge to first rebar line

Supplier Information

Standard length of rebar bars available

Rebar Calculation Results

0.00
Grid Length (meters)
0.00
Grid Width (meters)
0.00
Total Length (meters)
0
Number of Pieces
USD 0.00
Total Cost

Grid Configuration: 0 columns × 0 rows

Formulas used:

  • • Grid length = slab length - (2 × edge spacing) = 0.00m - (2 × 0.00m) = 0.00m
  • • Grid width = slab width - (2 × edge spacing) = 0.00m - (2 × 0.00m) = 0.00m
  • • Total rebar length = (columns × grid width) + (rows × grid length) = (0 × 0.00m) + (0 × 0.00m) = 0.00m
  • • Number of pieces = total length ÷ single rebar length = 0.00m ÷ 0.00m = 0 pieces

Analysis & Recommendations

Example Calculation

Concrete Driveway Example

Slab dimensions: 6m × 4m concrete driveway

Rebar spacing: 40cm between rebar lines

Edge spacing: 8cm from slab edge to grid

Single rebar length: 6m standard bars

Rebar price: $2.00 per meter

Calculation Results

Grid length = 6.0m - (2 × 0.08m) = 5.84m

Grid width = 4.0m - (2 × 0.08m) = 3.84m

Columns = floor(5.84 ÷ 0.4) + 1 = 15 columns

Rows = floor(3.84 ÷ 0.4) + 1 = 10 rows

Total length = (15 × 3.84m) + (10 × 5.84m) = 57.6m + 58.4m = 116m

Pieces needed = ceil(116m ÷ 6m) = 20 pieces

Total cost = 116m × $2.00/m = $232.00

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Common Rebar Sizes

#3 (No.10)9.5mm (3/8")
#4 (No.13)12.7mm (1/2")
#5 (No.16)15.9mm (5/8")
#6 (No.19)19.1mm (3/4")
#8 (No.25)25.4mm (1")
Imperial sizes use 1/8" increments for #2-#8

Rebar Tips

Standard spacing: 15-40cm for typical slabs

Maintain 5-10cm concrete cover from edges

Use tie wire (1.6mm) to connect intersections

Avoid welding rebar - reduces strength

Place rebar in lower third of slab thickness

Understanding Rebar and Concrete Reinforcement

What is Rebar?

Rebar (reinforcement steel) is a building material used to improve the tensile strength of concrete structures. Made of patterned steel for better adhesion, rebar compensates for concrete's low tensional strength and can boost resistance to failure by several times.

Why Use Rebar?

  • Increases tensile strength of concrete
  • Improves crack resistance
  • Allows for thinner concrete sections
  • Extends structural lifespan significantly

Calculation Formulas

Grid Length = Slab Length - (2 × Edge Spacing)

Grid Width = Slab Width - (2 × Edge Spacing)

Total Length = (Columns × Grid Width) + (Rows × Grid Length)

Pieces = ceil(Total Length ÷ Single Rebar Length)

Best Practices

  • Spacing: 15-40cm for residential slabs
  • Cover: Minimum 5cm concrete cover
  • Connections: Use tie wire, avoid welding
  • Placement: Lower third of slab thickness
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