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Roof Shingle Calculator

Roof Shingle Calculator

Calculate shingle bundles, materials, and costs for your roofing project with accurate measurements

Roof Dimensions

feet

Length of the roof at the base

feet

Width of the roof at the base

Footprint Area (Base):
0.0 feet²
:12
Pitch Multiplier: 1.1180

Roof Area Results

0.0
Roof Area (feet²)
0.0
Roof Squares
26.6°
Pitch Angle
6:12
Pitch Ratio
50.0%
Pitch Percentage
1.118
Slope Multiplier

Formula: Roof Area = (Length × Width) × Pitch Multiplier

Calculation: (0 × 0) × 1.1180 = 0.0 feet²

Shingle Requirements

sq ft

Typical: 33.3 sq ft per bundle

Standard: 29 shingles per bundle

5% (Simple roof)15% (Complex roof)25% (Very complex)

Shingle Requirements

0
Bundles Needed
0
Total Shingles
10%
Waste Factor
0.0
Base Bundles
33.3 sq ft
Coverage/Bundle
29
Shingles/Bundle

Formula: Bundles = (Roof Area / Bundle Coverage) × (1 + Waste %)

Calculation: (0.0 / 33.3) × 1.10 = 0 bundles

Note: 1 Square = 100 sq ft, Standard bundle covers 33.3 sq ft (3 bundles per square)

Example Calculation

Standard House Roof

Roof Dimensions: 40 ft × 30 ft

Footprint Area: 1,200 sq ft

Roof Pitch: 6:12 (26.6°)

Pitch Multiplier: 1.118

Calculation Steps

1. Roof Area = 1,200 sq ft × 1.118 = 1,342 sq ft

2. Roof Squares = 1,342 ÷ 100 = 13.42 squares

3. Base Bundles = 1,342 ÷ 33.3 = 40.3 bundles

4. With 10% waste = 40.3 × 1.1 = 44.3 → 45 bundles

5. Total Shingles = 45 × 29 = 1,305 shingles

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Shingle Types

Asphalt Shingles

Most popular, affordable, 20-30 year lifespan

$100-$200 per square

Architectural Shingles

Dimensional, premium look, 25-40 years

$150-$300 per square

Wood Shingles

Natural cedar, 25-30 years

$300-$500 per square

Metal Shingles

Durable, energy efficient, 40-70 years

$400-$800 per square

Common Roof Pitches

4:121.054 multiplier
6:121.118 multiplier
8:121.202 multiplier
10:121.302 multiplier
12:121.414 multiplier

Installation Tips

Order 10-15% extra for waste and future repairs

Check local building codes before starting

Install underlayment before shingles

Start from bottom edge and work up

Use proper nail placement and spacing

Consider professional installation for safety

Understanding Roof Shingle Calculations

What Are Roof Squares?

A "square" is a standard unit in roofing that equals 100 square feet of roof area. This unit simplifies material calculations and pricing, as most roofing materials are sold per square.

Why Accurate Calculation Matters

  • Prevents material shortages during installation
  • Avoids costly overordering and waste
  • Ensures proper project budgeting
  • Helps plan delivery and storage logistics

Calculation Components

Bundles = (Roof Area / Bundle Coverage) × (1 + Waste %)

Standard: 3 bundles per square (33.3 sq ft coverage each)

  • Roof Area: Footprint × pitch multiplier
  • Pitch Multiplier: √(1 + (rise/run)²)
  • Bundle Coverage: Typically 33.3 sq ft
  • Waste Factor: 10-25% depending on complexity

Safety Note: Roofing work is dangerous. Consider hiring professional contractors for installation, especially on steep or complex roofs.

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