Coordinates Converter

Convert between DD, DMS, and DDM coordinate formats for latitude and longitude

Convert Coordinate Formats

Latitude

Range: -90° to +90°

Longitude

Range: -180° to +180°

Example Coordinates

Empire State Building, New York

DD: 40.748417°, -73.985833°

DD (with letters): 40.748417° N, 73.985833° W

DMS: 40° 44' 54.3" N, 73° 59' 9" W

DDM: 40° 44.9050' N, 73° 59.1500' W

Sydney Opera House, Australia

DD: -33.858611°, 151.214167°

DD (with letters): 33.858611° S, 151.214167° E

DMS: 33° 51' 31" S, 151° 12' 51" E

DDM: 33° 51.5167' S, 151° 12.8500' E

Coordinate Formats

DD - Decimal Degrees

Uses decimal numbers to represent degrees

Example: 40.748417° N

DMS - Degrees, Minutes, Seconds

Traditional format with degrees, minutes, and seconds

Example: 40° 44' 54.3" N

DDM - Degrees, Decimal Minutes

Uses decimal minutes instead of seconds

Example: 40° 44.9050' N

Conversion Tips

Latitude ranges from -90° to +90°

Longitude ranges from -180° to +180°

North/East are positive, South/West are negative

First comes latitude, then longitude

There are 60 minutes in a degree

There are 60 seconds in a minute

Understanding Geographic Coordinates

What are Latitude and Longitude?

Geographic coordinates are a system used to specify any location on Earth using two values: latitude and longitude. These imaginary lines create a grid system that allows precise location identification.

Latitude

  • Measures north-south position
  • Ranges from 0° (Equator) to ±90° (Poles)
  • Positive values for North, negative for South

Longitude

  • Measures east-west position
  • Ranges from 0° (Prime Meridian) to ±180°
  • Positive values for East, negative for West

Conversion Formulas

DMS to DD

DD = Degrees + Minutes/60 + Seconds/3600

DDM to DD

DD = Degrees + Decimal_Minutes/60

Example Conversion

Convert 40° 44' 54.3" N to decimal degrees:

DD = 40 + 44/60 + 54.3/3600 = 40.748417°