Cuboid Calculator

Calculate volume, surface area, and diagonal of a cuboid (rectangular prism)

Calculate Cuboid Properties

Cuboid Calculation Results

0.00
Volume (cm³)
0.00
Surface Area (cm²)
0.00
Diagonal (cm)
0.00
Total Edge Length (cm)

Formulas Used:

Volume: V = l × w × h = 0 × 0 × 0 = 0.00 cm³

Surface Area: SA = 2(lw + wh + lh) = 2(0×0 + 0×0 + 0×0) = 0.00 cm²

Diagonal: d = √(l² + w² + h²) = √(0² + 0² + 0²) = 0.00 cm

Cuboid Properties

Example Calculation

Rectangular Box Example

Dimensions: Length = 12 cm, Width = 9 cm, Height = 10 cm

Volume: V = l × w × h = 12 × 9 × 10 = 1,080 cm³

Surface Area: SA = 2(lw + wh + lh) = 2(108 + 90 + 120) = 636 cm²

Diagonal: d = √(12² + 9² + 10²) = √(144 + 81 + 100) = √325 ≈ 18.03 cm

Step-by-Step Process

1. Measure length, width, and height

2. Apply volume formula: V = l × w × h

3. Apply surface area formula: SA = 2(lw + wh + lh)

4. Apply diagonal formula: d = √(l² + w² + h²)

Cuboid vs Cube

Cuboid

• Length ≠ Width ≠ Height

• 6 rectangular faces

• Also called rectangular prism

Cube

• Length = Width = Height

• 6 square faces

• Special case of cuboid

Common Applications

📦

Packaging and shipping boxes

🏠

Room volume calculations

🎯

Storage capacity planning

🧱

Construction material estimation

Quick Tips

Ensure all dimensions are in the same unit

Volume unit is always cubed (³)

Surface area unit is always squared (²)

Diagonal is the longest distance inside the cuboid

Understanding Cuboids

What is a Cuboid?

A cuboid is a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces. It has length, width, and height that are typically different measurements. Cuboids are also known as rectangular prisms and are one of the most common 3D shapes in everyday life.

Key Properties

  • 6 faces: All faces are rectangles
  • 8 vertices: Corner points where edges meet
  • 12 edges: 4 edges of each dimension
  • Right angles: All corners form 90° angles

Mathematical Formulas

Volume Formula

V = l × w × h

Where l = length, w = width, h = height

Surface Area Formula

SA = 2(lw + wh + lh)

Sum of all 6 rectangular face areas

Diagonal Formula

d = √(l² + w² + h²)

Space diagonal using 3D Pythagorean theorem